Report Says Universities Must Do More to Increase Minority Participation in SMET
released
September 5, 2000
A ground breaking report on the achievements of underrepresented minorities in
science, math, engineering, and technology (SMET), was recently published on the
website for The Center for Excellence and Equity in Education (CEEE). The report
was written by Richard Tapia, CEEE Director and Rice University professor of
computational and applied mathematics, and Cynthia Lanius, CEEE executive
director and a former mathematics teacher.
In the report, "Underrepresented Minority Achievement and Course Taking: The
Kindergarten-Graduate Continuum," Tapia and Lanius conclude that very few efforts
have succeeded in increasing the participation and retention of underrepresented
minority American students in SMET academic concentrations.
The report questions the United States' solution to shortages of SMET students
and researchers, which has been to import scientists and mathematicians rather
than to look for a way to increase the participation of American minority
students in SMET academics. Tapia and Lanius also criticize U. S. academic
institutions' strong emphasis on SAT scores for college admissions. The heavy
emphasis on test scores in admissions processes often excludes many female and
minority students, who tend to score lower on standardized test but often have
other qualifications that make them comparable or better college candidates.
Other concerns addressed in the report are the low graduation rate of minorities
in university-level engineering programs and the need for "affirmative
development" in place of Affirmative Action to encourage all groups to achieve
at high levels.
The CEEE is a partner in the Education, Outreach and Training Partnership for
Advanced Computational Infrastructure (EOT-PACI). EOT-PACI is the outreach effort
of the NSF's Partnerships for Advanced Computational Infrastructure (PACI)
program, and is dedicated to making new technologies available to students and
educators at all levels.
For the complete report see http://ceee.rice.edu/Books/DV/continuum/.
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