Supercomputing Goes to the Academy Awards
released 02.14.97
Contact Information
Karen Green
Public Information Officer
kareng@ncsa.uiuc.edu
217.265.0748 phone
217.265.0460 fax
CHAMPAIGN, IL The National Center for Supercomputing Applications
(NCSA) at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC), announced
today that the center's supercomputers and researchers played a major role
in the making of the IMAX film "Cosmic Voyage." The film was nominated on
February 11 for an Academy Award in the Documentary (short subject)
category.
"Cosmic Voyage" is the first IMAX film to use as much as four minutes of
supercomputer scientific visualization and to involve virtual reality
techniques in the production process. The four-minute segment, which
begins with the big bang, shows the expansion of the universe, the
gravitational collapse of structure and the formation of galaxies, and the
collision of two spiral galaxies.
Scientific visualization (computer graphics) experts at NCSA and University
of Illinois, Grand Challenge Cosmology Consortium (GC3) scientists,
numerous high-performance computers at multiple centers, including the San
Diego Supercomputing Center (SDSC), and two movie production companies
worked on the project. The film is a production of the Smithsonian
Institute, Motorola Foundation, the National Science Foundation, and Cosmic
Voyage Inc. The visualizations of the supercomputer simulations were the
results of a collaborative effort made by people throughout the scientific
and film communities and across the nation.
At the heart of the collaboration is Donna Cox, UIUC professor of art and
design and principal investigator of NCSA's Renaissance Experimental
Laboratory. Cox acted as the associate producer for scientific
visualization for "Cosmic Voyage" and as art director for the four-minute
simulation segment. "'Cosmic Voyage' has been a great collaboration among
artists, scientists, and technologists. It tells a magnificent story about
our place in the grand scale of the Universe, " said Cox.
Cox and Robert Patterson, visualization and virtual environment designer at
NCSA, designed the aesthetics of the visualization using some 30 interface
parameters, including color and transparency.
To create the camera moves through the simulations, Cox worked with
Patterson, the choreographer of the sequence, and Marcus Thiebaux, the
virtual environment research programmer at University of Illinois at
Chicago's (UIC) Electronic Visualization Laboratory. Together they created
a voice-driven CAVE application called the Virtual Director, a virtual
reality method for directing the computer graphics camera for real-time
playback with animation recording. "The Virtual Director allowed us to
easily navigate through the 3D data searching for the most interesting and
revealing angles," said Patterson.
Erik Wesselak, a former NCSA programmer, wrote an interface between the
simulation data and a custom particle renderer-the Star Renderer-developed
by PIXAR Senior Scientist Loren Carpenter. Also involved in the production
of the simulations for the film were Mike Norman, NCSA research scientist,
who was a member of the Smithsonian Scientific Advisory Board; Greg Bryan,
NCSA post-doctoral student, who helped PIXAR with the algorithms to
represent the expansion of the universe; and Barry Sanders, NCSA, who
managed over 100 gigabytes of data.
The Academy Awards will be presented March 24.
NCSA, a unit of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign is dedicated
to advancing leading-edge technologies in information and high-performance
computing and communications in academia and industry. The center receives
major funding support from the National Science Foundation, other
government agencies, NCSA's corporate sponsors, the State of Illinois, and
the University of Illinois.
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